1989 Lincoln Town Car Transmission
The 1989 Lincoln Town Car was equipped with a four-speed automatic transmission. The transmission was controlled by a hydraulic control unit (HCU) that was mounted on the side of the transmission. The HCU used a series of solenoids to control the flow of hydraulic fluid to the transmission’s clutches and bands.
Transmission Problems
The 1989 Lincoln Town Car transmission was known to have a number of problems, including:
- Slipping gears
- Harsh shifting
- Noisy operation
- Leaking fluid
Slipping Gears
Slipping gears occurs when the transmission cannot engage a gear properly. This can cause the vehicle to lose power or to jerk and hesitate when shifting gears.
There are a number of possible causes of slipping gears, including:
- Worn or damaged clutches
- Leaking hydraulic fluid
- Faulty HCU
Harsh Shifting
Harsh shifting occurs when the transmission shifts gears abruptly or with a jerk. This can be caused by a number of factors, including:
- Worn or damaged gears
- Low hydraulic fluid level
- Faulty HCU
Noisy Operation
Noisy operation is another common problem with the 1989 Lincoln Town Car transmission. This can be caused by a number of factors, including:
- Worn or damaged bearings
- Leaking hydraulic fluid
- Faulty HCU
Leaking Fluid
Leaking hydraulic fluid is a serious problem that can lead to transmission failure. The most common source of leaks is the transmission pan gasket. Other potential sources of leaks include the HCU, the lines, and the cooler.
Transmission Repair
If you are experiencing any of the above transmission problems, it is important to have your vehicle inspected by a qualified technician. The technician will be able to diagnose the problem and recommend the necessary repairs.
The cost of transmission repair can vary depending on the severity of the problem. However, you can expect to pay anywhere from $500 to $2,000 for repairs.
Transmission Maintenance
The best way to avoid transmission problems is to have your vehicle serviced regularly. This includes having the transmission fluid changed and the filter replaced every 30,000 miles.
You should also check the transmission fluid level regularly and add fluid as needed. If you notice any leaks, have them repaired immediately.
By following these simple maintenance tips, you can help to keep your 1989 Lincoln Town Car’s transmission running smoothly for many years to come.