Car body terms

Car Body Terms

The car body is the exterior part of the vehicle that protects the passengers and the internal components from the elements. It is made up of several parts, each with its own specific function.

Hood

The hood, also known as the bonnet, is the hinged cover that provides access to the engine compartment. It is typically made of metal or composite materials and is painted to match the rest of the car.

Fenders

The fenders are the panels that cover the wheels and protect them from dirt and debris. They are typically made of metal or composite materials and are painted to match the rest of the car.

Doors

The doors provide access to the passenger compartment. They are typically made of metal or composite materials and are painted to match the rest of the car.

Trunk

The trunk is the storage compartment located at the rear of the car. It is typically made of metal or composite materials and is painted to match the rest of the car.

Roof

The roof is the topmost part of the car body. It is typically made of metal or composite materials and is painted to match the rest of the car.

Pillars

The pillars are the vertical supports that hold up the roof. They are typically made of metal or composite materials and are painted to match the rest of the car.

Windshield

The windshield is the transparent panel that provides a view of the road ahead. It is typically made of laminated glass and is designed to shatter into small pieces upon impact.

Side windows

The side windows are the transparent panels that allow light into the passenger compartment. They are typically made of tempered glass and are designed to break into larger pieces upon impact.

Rear window

The rear window is the transparent panel that provides a view of the road behind. It is typically made of tempered glass and is designed to break into larger pieces upon impact.

Mirrors

The mirrors are the reflective surfaces that allow the driver to see behind and to the sides of the car. They are typically made of glass or plastic and are mounted on the doors or fenders.

Bumpers

The bumpers are the protective panels that are located at the front and rear of the car. They are typically made of metal or composite materials and are painted to match the rest of the car.

Grille

The grille is the opening in the front of the car that allows air to enter the engine compartment. It is typically made of metal or plastic and is designed to provide a distinctive look to the car.

Headlights

The headlights are the lights that illuminate the road ahead. They are typically mounted on the front of the car and are designed to provide a clear view of the road at night.

Taillights

The taillights are the lights that illuminate the rear of the car. They are typically mounted on the back of the car and are designed to provide a clear view of the car at night.

Turn signals

The turn signals are the lights that indicate the driver’s intention to turn. They are typically mounted on the front and rear of the car and are designed to flash when the turn signal is activated.

Brake lights

The brake lights are the lights that illuminate when the brakes are applied. They are typically mounted on the back of the car and are designed to provide a clear view of the car when the brakes are applied.

Reverse lights

The reverse lights are the lights that illuminate when the car is in reverse. They are typically mounted on the back of the car and are designed to provide a clear view of the car when it is in reverse.

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