Car Mechanic 2018: Repair Body Parts
Introduction
As a car mechanic, you will be responsible for repairing a variety of car parts, including body parts. Body parts are the parts of the car that are visible from the outside, and they can be made of a variety of materials, including metal, plastic, and fiberglass. When body parts are damaged, they can affect the appearance of the car, as well as its safety and performance. In this article, we will discuss the different types of body parts, the common types of damage that they can sustain, and the repair techniques that can be used to fix them.
Types of Body Parts
There are a variety of different types of body parts, including:
- Bumpers: Bumpers are located at the front and rear of the car, and they are designed to protect the car from damage in the event of a collision. Bumpers are typically made of metal or plastic, and they can be painted to match the color of the car.
- Fenders: Fenders are located on the sides of the car, and they are designed to protect the wheels and tires from damage. Fenders are typically made of metal or plastic, and they can be painted to match the color of the car.
- Doors: Doors are located on the sides of the car, and they allow passengers to enter and exit the car. Doors are typically made of metal, and they can be painted to match the color of the car.
- Hood: The hood is located at the front of the car, and it covers the engine. The hood is typically made of metal, and it can be painted to match the color of the car.
- Trunk: The trunk is located at the rear of the car, and it provides storage space for luggage and other items. The trunk is typically made of metal, and it can be painted to match the color of the car.
Common Types of Damage to Body Parts
Body parts can be damaged in a variety of ways, including:
- Collision damage: Collision damage is the most common type of damage to body parts. Collision damage can occur when the car is involved in an accident with another car, a pedestrian, or an object such as a tree or a fence. Collision damage can range from minor scratches and dents to major structural damage.
- Weather damage: Weather damage can also cause damage to body parts. Weather damage can occur when the car is exposed to hail, wind, rain, or snow. Hail can cause dents in the body panels, and wind can cause the body panels to become loose or detached. Rain and snow can cause the body panels to rust.
- Vandalism: Vandalism can also cause damage to body parts. Vandalism can occur when someone intentionally damages the car, such as by keying the car or breaking the windows. Vandalism can range from minor scratches and dents to major structural damage.
Repair Techniques for Body Parts
There are a variety of different repair techniques that can be used to fix damaged body parts. The repair technique that is used will depend on the type of damage and the material that the body part is made of. Some of the most common repair techniques include:
- Dent repair: Dent repair is a type of repair that is used to remove dents from body panels. Dent repair can be done using a variety of tools and techniques, including suction cups, hammers, and dollies. Dent repair is typically a less expensive repair option than replacing the body panel.
- Panel replacement: Panel replacement is a type of repair that is used to replace damaged body panels. Panel replacement is typically a more expensive repair option than dent repair, but it is the best option for repairing major structural damage. Panel replacement involves removing the damaged body panel and welding a new body panel in its place.
- Fiberglass repair: Fiberglass repair is a type of repair that is used to repair damaged fiberglass body