Car Transmission 101

What is a transmission?

A transmission is a device that transfers power from the engine to the wheels. It allows the car to change speeds and directions.

Types of transmissions

There are two main types of transmissions:

Manual transmissions require the driver to shift gears manually.
Automatic transmissions shift gears automatically.

How a manual transmission works

A manual transmission consists of a series of gears that are engaged and disengaged by the driver. The gears are arranged in a pattern that allows the car to travel at different speeds. To shift gears, the driver moves the gear lever to the appropriate position.

How an automatic transmission works

An automatic transmission uses a set of gears and hydraulic fluid to shift gears. The transmission is controlled by a computer that monitors the car’s speed and engine RPM. When the car reaches a certain speed, the computer shifts the transmission to the appropriate gear.

Which type of transmission is right for me?

The type of transmission that is right for you depends on your driving habits and preferences. If you prefer to have more control over your car, a manual transmission may be a good option. If you prefer a more convenient driving experience, an automatic transmission may be a better choice.

Transmission maintenance

Regular transmission maintenance is important to keep your car running properly. Transmission fluid should be changed every 30,000 to 60,000 miles. The transmission should also be inspected for leaks and other problems regularly.

Troubleshooting transmission problems

If you experience any problems with your transmission, it is important to have it checked by a qualified mechanic. Some common transmission problems include: