Car Transmission P R N D S L

What Do the Letters Mean?

The letters P, R, N, D, S, and L on a car transmission stand for:

* P: Park
* R: Reverse
* N: Neutral
* D: Drive
* S: Sport
* L: Low

Park (P)

Park is used to keep the car from moving when it is parked. The transmission is locked in place, and the wheels cannot turn.

Reverse (R)

Reverse is used to move the car backwards. The transmission is engaged in reverse gear, and the wheels turn in the opposite direction of the car’s forward motion.

Neutral (N)

Neutral is used when the car is not moving and the engine is running. The transmission is not engaged in any gear, and the wheels can turn freely.

Drive (D)

Drive is used to move the car forward. The transmission is engaged in drive gear, and the wheels turn in the same direction as the car’s forward motion.

Sport (S)

Sport mode is used to improve the car’s performance. The transmission is engaged in a higher gear, and the engine is allowed to rev higher before shifting. This provides more power and acceleration.

Low (L)

Low gear is used to provide more torque and power at low speeds. The transmission is engaged in a lower gear, and the engine is allowed to rev higher before shifting. This is useful for driving up hills or towing heavy loads.

When to Use Each Gear

The following table shows when to use each gear:

| Gear | Use |
|—|—|
| P | Parked |
| R | Reverse |
| N | Not moving, engine running |
| D | Driving forward |
| S | Sport mode |
| L | Low gear |

Tips for Using Your Transmission

Here are a few tips for using your car’s transmission:

* Always come to a complete stop before shifting into park.
* Do not shift into reverse while the car is moving forward.
* Do not shift into drive while the car is moving backwards.
* Use sport mode only when you need more power and acceleration.
* Use low gear only when you need more torque and power at low speeds.