Car Transmission System Definition

What is a Transmission System?

A transmission system is a mechanical device that transfers power from the engine to the wheels of a vehicle. It allows the driver to change gears, which in turn changes the speed and torque of the wheels.

Types of Transmission Systems

There are two main types of transmission systems: manual and automatic.

Manual Transmission

A manual transmission is a type of transmission system that requires the driver to shift gears manually. This is done by moving the gear lever into the desired gear position.

Manual transmissions are typically found in performance cars and trucks. They offer more control over the vehicle’s performance, but they can be more difficult to drive than automatic transmissions.

Automatic Transmission

An automatic transmission is a type of transmission system that shifts gears automatically. This is done by a computer that monitors the vehicle’s speed and engine RPM.

Automatic transmissions are typically found in passenger cars and SUVs. They are easier to drive than manual transmissions, but they can be less efficient.

Components of a Transmission System

A transmission system consists of the following components:

Input shaft
Output shaft
Gears
Synchros
Clutch

The input shaft is connected to the engine. The output shaft is connected to the wheels. The gears are used to change the speed and torque of the wheels.

The synchros are used to synchronize the speed of the input and output shafts. This prevents the gears from grinding when they are shifted.

The clutch is used to disconnect the engine from the transmission. This allows the driver to shift gears without the engine stalling.