What Happens When a Car Transmission Goes Out?

Symptoms of a Failing Transmission

A failing transmission can exhibit several symptoms, including:

• Slipping gears
• Delayed or hard shifting
• Grinding noises
• Leaking fluid
• Check engine light illumination

Causes of a Failed Transmission

There are numerous factors that can contribute to a transmission failure, such as:

• Low or contaminated transmission fluid
• Excessive heat
• Wear and tear from heavy loads or aggressive driving
• Faulty solenoids or sensors
• Hydraulic problems

Consequences of a Failed Transmission

A transmission failure can have severe consequences, including:

• Inability to drive the vehicle
• Potential damage to the engine
• Costly repairs
• Reduced resale value

Steps to Take When a Transmission Fails

1. Pull over to a safe location.
2. Shift the vehicle into park or neutral.
3. Call for roadside assistance.
4. Have the vehicle towed to a repair shop.
5. Get an accurate diagnosis and repair estimate.

Repair Options for a Failed Transmission

Depending on the severity of the damage, there are two main repair options for a failed transmission:

Rebuild

A rebuild involves disassembling the transmission and replacing worn or damaged components. This option is typically more affordable than a replacement, but it may not be as reliable in the long run.

Replacement

A replacement involves installing a new transmission. This option is more expensive, but it offers a longer-lasting solution and provides peace of mind.

Maintenance Tips to Prevent Transmission Failure

To help prevent a transmission failure, it’s important to:

• Maintain proper transmission fluid levels and quality.
• Avoid excessive heat by monitoring fluid temperatures and using a transmission cooler if necessary.
• Drive gently and avoid aggressive acceleration or stopping.
• Have the transmission inspected and serviced regularly by a qualified mechanic.

Conclusion

A transmission failure can be a major inconvenience and expense. By understanding the symptoms, causes, consequences, and repair options, you can better prepare for a potential failure and minimize its impact.