Will Towing a Car with an Automatic Transmission Damage It?
Introduction
Towing a car is sometimes necessary, but it’s important to do it correctly to avoid damaging the vehicle. One of the most important considerations is whether the car has an automatic or manual transmission. Towing a car with an automatic transmission can be more complex, as certain precautions need to be taken to prevent damage.
Can You Tow a Car with an Automatic Transmission?
In general, it is not recommended to tow a car with an automatic transmission on all four wheels, as this can cause severe damage to the transmission. This is because the transmission relies on fluid to circulate and lubricate its internal components. When the car is towed, the transmission fluid is not properly circulated, and this can lead to overheating, wear, and eventual failure.
Exceptions
There are some exceptions to this rule. Some all-wheel drive vehicles with automatic transmissions can be towed on all four wheels for short distances at low speeds (typically less than 50 mph and for less than 10 miles). It’s crucial to consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual or a qualified mechanic for specific instructions and limitations.
Methods for Towing a Car with an Automatic Transmission
If towing a car with an automatic transmission is unavoidable, there are a few methods you can use to minimize the risk of damage:
1. Dinghy Towing (Rear-Wheel Towing)
In this method, only the rear wheels of the car are lifted off the ground while the front wheels remain on the road. This is the safest method for towing a car with an automatic transmission. However, it requires a special tow bar and a vehicle that can provide front-wheel drive for the towing vehicle.
2. Dolly Towing
A dolly is a device that attaches to the front wheels of the towed car while the rear wheels are lifted off the ground. This method is less expensive than dinghy towing, but it puts more stress on the front wheels and steering components of the towed car.
3. Flat Towing
With flat towing, all four wheels of the towed car are lifted off the ground. This method is not recommended for automatic transmission vehicles but may be necessary in some situations. If flat towing is the only option, it is important to consult a qualified mechanic and follow specific instructions to minimize damage.
Precautions for Towing a Car with an Automatic Transmission
If you must tow a car with an automatic transmission, here are some additional precautions to follow:
1. Disconnect the Driveshaft:
Disconnecting the driveshaft will prevent the transmission from spinning while the car is being towed. This will help avoid overheating and potential damage.
2. Use a Transmission Lubrication System:
A transmission lubrication system can help circulate fluid through the transmission while it is being towed. This will help keep the transmission components lubricated and prevent overheating.
3. Keep the Speed Low:
Towing speeds should be kept below 50 mph to reduce the risk of damage.
4. Tow for Short Distances:
Limit towing distances to less than 100 miles, if possible.
Conclusion
Towing a car with an automatic transmission can be done, but it’s important to take precautions to avoid damage. Following the methods and precautions outlined above will help minimize the risk and ensure your vehicle remains in good condition. If you are unsure about how to tow your car safely, it is always recommended to consult a qualified mechanic.
